A critical review of the culture determinants of the Egyptian women political participation through the centuries "Sinai Case

The current study aims to reveal the structural and cultural dimensions that formed the Egyptian woman as a framework for the nature of the roles she plays in her society, excluding her political role. This may be due to the dominance of masculine thought and the supremacist nature, which was at the fore in the public policies of the ruling elites from the nineteenth century until the early twenty-first century, and the nature of the system of government over the sixty years of the twentieth century in which the elites practiced political patterns that prevented or granted the practice of democracy with its binding and binding conditions and its returns. The negative impact on the declining space of granted democracy and its impact on marginalizing social groups; This reflects a societal situation in which coercive methods are practiced based on discrimination and differences according to gender, class, tribal and ideological affiliation, and women reap all types of inequality processes for their position at the top of social marginalization. The current study raises its main question: What are the determinants of the culture of Sinai women's political participation? And what are the obstacles it faces in light of the cultural structure of Sinai? The study used the descriptive analytical method to reveal the societal dimensions that constitute the cultural component of women in Sinai society and analyzed them in the light of the concepts and statements of the critical trend .