Former Secretary General of the Supreme Council for Media Regulation, and a lecturer at the Faculty of Information, Misr University of Science and Technology.
The media entered a new era with the emergence of the Internet, which led to a change in the economics of the media industry and the concepts of audience, interactivity, gatekeepers, scoops, and other concepts that established media work over the past centuries. The processes of production, marketing, media distribution, and communication between the producer and the audience differed and led to many challenges faced.